PRINCIPLES OF INFORMATION SECURITY IN THE REAL ESTATE OWNERSHIP REGISTRY

Abstract

The main objective of this article is to explore the current legislation regulating the registration of property rights to real estate, with the aim of identifying the key principles of the information security mechanism regarding property rights to real estate. The issue lies in the need to adapt the internal organization and functioning of the state registration mechanism of property rights to real estate to the constant changes and improvements in the current legislation of Ukraine. The dynamic development of market reforms initiated by the legislator necessitates changes in the process of registering property rights to real estate. Therefore, the article analyzes the views of scholars on the mechanism of registration of property rights to real estate and considers various approaches to the principles of this mechanism, including general principles of law and special principles specific to this institution.

Modern information technologies enable large-scale changes related to the collection, storage, and processing of citizens’ personal data. Additionally, such methods allow for reducing the level of bureaucratic procedures and minimizing the risks of corruption.

The use of distributed ledger technology becomes a popular solution for enhancing the efficiency of government processes and improving e-governance in the country. However, for successful implementation of this approach, an adequate assessment of the problem, its roots, and expected outcomes is necessary.

The theory that capital or wealth is simply information about property rights to various property objects is gaining popularity among lawyers in foreign countries. This information must be properly protected. The lack of an effective system for protecting property rights to commercial information can lead to the loss of capital located in the country, as well as a decrease in the economic impact of national resources. Therefore, it is worth considering the right to ownership of information resources, including personal data, as an object of property rights that require proper protection.